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<?phpfunction captcha($config = array()) {
 global $set;
 
 // Check for GD library
 if( !function_exists('gd_info') ) {
 throw new Exception('Required GD library is missing');
 }
 
 // Default values
 $captcha_config = array(
 'code' => '',
 'min_length' => 5,
 'max_length' => 5,
 'png_backgrounds' => array(dirname(__FILE__) . '/default.png'),
 'fonts' => array(dirname(__FILE__) . '/times_new_yorker.ttf'),
 'characters' => 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789',
 'min_font_size' => 24,
 'max_font_size' => 30,
 'color' => '#000',
 'angle_min' => 0,
 'angle_max' => 15,
 'shadow' => true,
 'shadow_color' => '#CCC',
 'shadow_offset_x' => -2,
 'shadow_offset_y' => 2
 );
 
 // Overwrite defaults with custom config values
 if( is_array($config) ) {
 foreach( $config as $key => $value ) $captcha_config[$key] = $value;
 }
 
 // Restrict certain values
 if( $captcha_config['min_length'] < 1 ) $captcha_config['min_length'] = 1;
 if( $captcha_config['angle_min'] < 0 ) $captcha_config['angle_min'] = 0;
 if( $captcha_config['angle_max'] > 10 ) $captcha_config['angle_max'] = 10;
 if( $captcha_config['angle_max'] < $captcha_config['angle_min'] ) $captcha_config['angle_max'] = $captcha_config['angle_min'];
 if( $captcha_config['min_font_size'] < 10 ) $captcha_config['min_font_size'] = 10;
 if( $captcha_config['max_font_size'] < $captcha_config['min_font_size'] ) $captcha_config['max_font_size'] = $captcha_config['min_font_size'];
 
 // Use milliseconds instead of seconds
 srand(microtime() * 100);
 
 // Generate CAPTCHA code if not set by user
 if( empty($captcha_config['code']) ) {
 $captcha_config['code'] = '';
 $length = rand($captcha_config['min_length'], $captcha_config['max_length']);
 while( strlen($captcha_config['code']) < $length ) {
 $captcha_config['code'] .= substr($captcha_config['characters'], rand() % (strlen($captcha_config['characters'])), 1);
 }
 }
 
 // Generate image src
 $image_src = $set->url . '/lib/captcha/captcha.php?_CAPTCHA&t=' . urlencode(microtime());
 
 $_SESSION['_CAPTCHA']['config'] = serialize($captcha_config);
 
 return array(
 'code' => $captcha_config['code'],
 'image_src' => $image_src
 );
 
 }
 
 
 if( !function_exists('hex2rgb') ) {
 function hex2rgb($hex_str, $return_string = false, $separator = ',') {
 $hex_str = preg_replace("/[^0-9A-Fa-f]/", '', $hex_str); // Gets a proper hex string
 $rgb_array = array();
 if( strlen($hex_str) == 6 ) {
 $color_val = hexdec($hex_str);
 $rgb_array['r'] = 0xFF & ($color_val >> 0x10);
 $rgb_array['g'] = 0xFF & ($color_val >> 0x8);
 $rgb_array['b'] = 0xFF & $color_val;
 } elseif( strlen($hex_str) == 3 ) {
 $rgb_array['r'] = hexdec(str_repeat(substr($hex_str, 0, 1), 2));
 $rgb_array['g'] = hexdec(str_repeat(substr($hex_str, 1, 1), 2));
 $rgb_array['b'] = hexdec(str_repeat(substr($hex_str, 2, 1), 2));
 } else {
 return false;
 }
 return $return_string ? implode($separator, $rgb_array) : $rgb_array;
 }
 }
 
 
 // Draw the image
 if( isset($_GET['_CAPTCHA']) ) {
 
 session_start();
 
 $captcha_config = unserialize($_SESSION['_CAPTCHA']['config']);
 unset($_SESSION['_CAPTCHA']);
 
 // Use milliseconds instead of seconds
 srand(microtime() * 100);
 
 // Pick random background, get info, and start captcha
 $background = $captcha_config['png_backgrounds'][rand(0, count($captcha_config['png_backgrounds']) -1)];
 list($bg_width, $bg_height, $bg_type, $bg_attr) = getimagesize($background);
 
 // Create captcha object
 $captcha = imagecreatefrompng($background);
 imagealphablending($captcha, true);
 imagesavealpha($captcha , true);
 
 $color = hex2rgb($captcha_config['color']);
 $color = imagecolorallocate($captcha, $color['r'], $color['g'], $color['b']);
 
 // Determine text angle
 $angle = rand( $captcha_config['angle_min'], $captcha_config['angle_max'] ) * (rand(0, 1) == 1 ? -1 : 1);
 
 // Select font randomly
 $font = $captcha_config['fonts'][rand(0, count($captcha_config['fonts']) - 1)];
 
 // Verify font file exists
 if( !file_exists($font) ) throw new Exception('Font file not found: ' . $font);
 
 //Set the font size.
 $font_size = rand($captcha_config['min_font_size'], $captcha_config['max_font_size']);
 $text_box_size = imagettfbbox($font_size, $angle, $font, $captcha_config['code']);
 
 // Determine text position
 $box_width = abs($text_box_size[6] - $text_box_size[2]);
 $box_height = abs($text_box_size[5] - $text_box_size[1]);
 $text_pos_x_min = 0;
 $text_pos_x_max = ($bg_width) - ($box_width);
 $text_pos_x = rand($text_pos_x_min, $text_pos_x_max);
 $text_pos_y_min = $box_height;
 $text_pos_y_max = ($bg_height) - ($box_height / 2);
 $text_pos_y = rand($text_pos_y_min, $text_pos_y_max);
 
 // Draw shadow
 if( $captcha_config['shadow'] ){
 $shadow_color = hex2rgb($captcha_config['shadow_color']);
 $shadow_color = imagecolorallocate($captcha, $shadow_color['r'], $shadow_color['g'], $shadow_color['b']);
 imagettftext($captcha, $font_size, $angle, $text_pos_x + $captcha_config['shadow_offset_x'], $text_pos_y + $captcha_config['shadow_offset_y'], $shadow_color, $font, $captcha_config['code']);
 }
 
 // Draw text
 imagettftext($captcha, $font_size, $angle, $text_pos_x, $text_pos_y, $color, $font, $captcha_config['code']);
 
 // Output image
 header("Content-type: image/png");
 imagepng($captcha);
 
 }
 
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